- The curriculum is designed for two stages, secondary and senior secondary. Secondary covers classes IX and X, providing a foundation in core subjects. Senior secondary covers classes XI and XII, with a focus on preparing students for higher education or the workforce
The class IX and XII syllabi for the 2024–25 academic year have been released by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). The curriculum is divided into secondary (classes IX and X) and higher secondary (classes XI and XII) categories. Students can visit the official website to view the curriculum for a specific subject.
The class XII syllabus contains seven core areas, including languages, humanities, mathematics, sciences, skill subjects, general studies, and health and physical education. For class X, the CBSE mandates five compulsory subjects and two electives.
Students of classes IX, X, XI and XII can check their syllabus on the official CBSE website. The CBSE syllabus for classes X and XII has been changing in line with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. Here are some key trends to be aware of:
Competency-Based Learning
The focus is shifting towards a deeper understanding of concepts and the ability to apply them in real-world situations. This means less memorisation and more emphasis on critical thinking, problem-solving, and project-based work.
Holistic Development
The syllabus is incorporating aspects beyond academics, focusing on developing life skills like communication, collaboration, creativity, and digital literacy.
Integration Of Subjects
Subjects are increasingly being seen as interconnected, with opportunities to learn concepts through a cross-disciplinary lens.
Flexibility And Choice
Students may have more options in choosing electives or streams that align with their interests and future aspirations.
Continuous Evaluation
The weightage of internal assessments and project work is increasing, along with the traditional board exams.
